Intel Threat Brief: The “Knockout Game”

Authorities across the nation are investigating the recent spike in random attacks attributed to a game known as the “knockout game.” In the game, unsuspecting victims are struck in an attempt to render them unconscious while their friends often record the attack. The “game” (actually a felony in most jurisdictions) is played by groups of teenage boys, in an attempt to impress their friends. Posting attacks on social media is believed to spur other groups to conduct similar violence. Recent attacks have been recorded in Jersey City, Washington D.C., Philadelphia, and New York City. According to authorities, the game has been around for years but they have seen a recent spike in attacks across the nation. The New York City Police Department has deployed additional officers to certain neighborhoods after at least seven occurrences within the past few weeks. Additionally, lawmakers in Albany are preparing a bill that would label the game as a gang assault, landing the participants, and those who record the attack, in jail with felony charges. So far this year, at least two victims have died as a result of the “game.” These criminal acts have led to more severe attacks. This past May in Syracuse, NY, a group of teens attempted to knock out their victim with one punch. After failing, the group continued to beat and stomp the victim to death. The game has recently received attention from law enforcement Hate Crime Units across the country because there is frequently an ethnic/racial/religious component. Multiple media sources have reported that the act is sometimes referred to as “polar bear hunting” due to the race of the intended victims.

Key Points

• The goal of the “game” involves participants attempting to render an unsuspecting victim unconscious, with one punch, while others record the attack.
   
• The attacks are carried out mostly by groups of teenage boys, possibly to impress their friends. 
   
• There may be gang motivations in some of these attacks.
   
• At least two deaths have been recorded this year.
   
• Victims are targeted due to assessed vulnerability, regardless of age or gender, although most victims are Caucasian, thus the term polar bear hunting.
   
• Jurisdictions are beginning to view these as potential hate crimes and legislatures as considering enhanced penalties for these vile and cowardly attacks.

The MSA Research and Intelligence Team has been following this situation closely, and has identified the following implications:

• When traveling alone be cognizant of the area in which you are traveling and avoid distractions such as electronic devices.  
   
• If approached or passed by a group of teenage boys, be observant of their activity.  
   
• Also be aware if a particular group is focusing their attention on you. 
   
• To avoid being approached from behind use reflective surfaces, such as windows, or shadows casted by light to warn of someone approaching.
   
•  If targeted avoid confrontation and report the attack to local authorities.